Records Request

Colorado Open Records Act & Colorado Criminal Justice Records Act

The Denver District Attorney’s Office (the “Office”) is committed to transparency and open government.  The following policy has been developed in order to implement the Colorado Open Records Act (“CORA”) (sections 24‐72‐201 to 206, C.R.S.) and the Colorado Criminal Justice Records Act (“CCJRA”) (sections 24-72-301 to 309, C.R.S.), in a uniform manner and better serve the people of Colorado. This policy is designed to help the Office balance the statutory requirements of the CORA and the CCJRA and the Denver District Attorney’s constitutional and statutory obligations. This policy helps ensure the Office complies in all respects with the CORA and the CCJRA and meets all of its constitutional and statutory duties to the People of Denver in an orderly and expeditious manner. This policy does not apply to records requests when the custodian of records is not the Office.

Because the District Attorney’s Office is a criminal justice agency, most of its records will be criminal justice records, and therefore records requests will generally fall under the provisions of the CCJRA.  Except for charging documents and arrest photos, criminal justice records for a specific case are not subject to release until after the case is closed, when no further court action is pending. The recommended response times in CORA are not applicable to records covered by the CCJRA.  Further, under CCJRA, with the exception of records of “official action,” as defined by statute, the disclosure of other criminal justice records is at the discretion of the custodian, and may be denied where the custodian believes disclosure would be contrary to the public interest.

Office Procedure for Handling Records Requests

The Office will only accept records requests made in writing, electronically via our website online form or by e-mail or fax. Requests via e-mail or fax should be directed to the e-mail address or fax number listed on the Office website, with a notation that the communication constitutes a request for records.  The Office will not accept records requests made over the telephone or via social media.  Records requests that cite the federal Freedom of Information Act will be treated as though they were made pursuant to the CORA or the CCJRA (depending on the nature of the records being requested).

The length of time needed to respond to requests for criminal justice records governed by CCJRA will often take longer and will depend upon the nature of the request.  The District Attorney's Office receives a large number of criminal justice records requests each year.  Many of these requests require time-consuming review and most require redactions.  For these reasons, and depending upon the amount of records requested, criminal justice records requests may take weeks and even months to process.

The requesting party will be notified if the requested records are not available, if the records are not covered by CORA, or they will not be released under CCJRA.

A request received after noon or any day the Office is officially closed will be considered received as of the following working day.  For CORA requests, the Office may add up to a seven‐working‐day extension if extenuating circumstances apply as described in section 24‐72‐203(3)(b), C.R.S.  The Office will provide all findings of extenuating circumstances to the requester in writing.

Broad, general requests will likely be more costly to the requester because of the staff time required to fulfill these requests.  The Office may contact the requester in an attempt to clarify or narrow a request.  While not required, requesters may want to provide phone and e-mail contact information to facilitate communication regarding the request.  The Office has found that searches of paper records may require additional staff time to complete the request.  Excluding searches of paper records and providing specific information on the nature of the documents requested, the timeframe of the documents requested, and other details such as the potential staff who may be affected, can help the Office fulfill the request in a manner that may provide cost savings to the requester.

The District Attorney’s Office is not required to create reports or compilations of computerized data or to modify existing records in order to create a new record in response to a records request.

Fees

Under sections 24‐72‐205(5)(a),(6) and -306(1), C.R.S., the Office is authorized to charge for the cost of producing records.  The Office will provide up to 25 pages of printed materials for free, after which it will charge $0.25 per printed page.  It similarly will charge $33 per hour for any request that takes more than two hours to fulfill — including time for locating, retrieving, reviewing, redacting, and copying materials.

(Note:  For victims and their families, the office will charge for requests that consume more than five hours of staff time.)

In unusual cases, the Office may employ a third-party contractor.  Should that be necessary, the Office will contact the requesting party to discuss the costs.

The Office may require a deposit before commencing work on the request.  Costs must be paid in full before the Office will produce the records.  Payment may be made by check or money order, made out to the Denver District Attorney’s Office.  The Office does not accept cash, credit cards, or any form of electronic payment.

Abandoned Requests

If the Office attempts to contact a requester to clarify a request or discuss the scope of a request and the requester does not respond within ten business days, the Office will close the request and require the requester to submit a new records request.

The Office will hold records assembled in response to a CORA or CCJRA request for no more than ten business days after the requester has been notified that the records are available for inspection or pick-up. Failure to inspect or pick-up the records within this timeframe will be considered an abandoned request, and the request will be automatically closed.

Criminal Justice Records Requests

All requests for criminal justice records, as set forth in section 24-72-302, C.R.S., will be treated as requests made under the CCJRA.  The legislative policy regarding access to criminal justice records under the CCJRA is more limited than access to public records under CORA.  The CCJRA encompasses two categories of records:

  1. Records official action, defined by § 24-72-302(7), C.R.S., as records of “an arrest; indictment; charging by information; disposition; pretrial or post trial release from custody; judicial determination of mental or physical condition; decision to grant, order, or terminate probation, parole, or participation in correctional or rehabilitative programs; and any decision to formally discipline, reclassify, or relocate any person under criminal sentence.”
  2. Criminal justice records, defined by §24-72-302(3), C.R.S. as “all books, papers, cards, photographs, tapes, recordings, or other documentary materials, regardless of form or characteristics, that are made, maintained, or kept by any criminal justice agency in the state for use in the exercise of functions required or authorized by law or administrative rule, including but not limited to the results of chemical biological substance testing to determine genetic markers conducted pursuant to sections 16-11-102.4 and 16-23-104, C.R.S..”

Records of official actions must be available for inspection.  All other criminal justice records may be open for inspection subject to the discretion of the official custodian.

The Office will not release records under the CCJRA unless the requester signs a statement affirming that the records will not be used for the direct solicitation of business for pecuniary gain. Section 24-72-305.5, C.R.S.

Additional Information

The Office does not provide legal advice to the general public, nor does it have the authority to determine if another agency or office has improperly denied a CORA or CCJRA request, or to require another agency to turn over records.

Last Updated:  September 2020


How to Make a Records Request

For a CORA/CCJRA Records Request Form, CLICK HERE

Transcripts of Court Proceedings

Transcripts of court proceedings are not provided through the District Attorney’s office. 

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0409824RP

Denver District Attorney
370 17th Street
Suite 5300
Denver, Colorado 80202

Main phone number: 720-913-9000
Linea en Espanol-Fiscal de Distrito:
720-913-9020
Email address: info@denverda.org

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